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How to get to 100 percent renewables globally by 2050

The Energy ReportThere are many reasons to move to a sustainable energy system: fossil fuel supplies getting tighter, easy oil increasingly having to be replaced by uneasy oil, accelerating climate change. And most indications are that we'll have to go there as soon as possible.

But is it possible? And when? At Ecofys, we've been working for 25 years on our mission: "a sustainable energy supply for everyone." Two years ago, we figured it was about time to bring all our experts together to find out whether that really makes sense. Excited by our first findings, we found WWF willing to commission an in-depth study. And since today, the word is out! Or actually, 250 pages of it, in what's now called "The Energy Report." And the good news is: it's possible indeed, by 2050.

Read The Full Article Here


China to impose green tax on heavy polluters

After decades of filthy growth, China's new five-year cleanup strategy is the most ambitious in its modern history

Chinese pollution China's latest initiative to tackle pollution has been welcomed by environmental groups. Photograph: AFP/Getty

China is to impose an environmental tax on heavy polluters under an ambitious cleanup strategy being finalised in Beijing, according to experts familiar with the programme.

The tax will be included alongside the world's most ambitious renewable energy scheme and fresh efforts to fight smog when the government unveils the biggest, greenest five-year plan in China's modern history next month.

After three decades of filthy growth, the measures are designed to pull the country from the environmental mire and make it a leader in the low-carbon economy. But sceptics question whether the policy will have any more success than previous failed efforts to overcome the nexus of corrupt officials and rule-dodging factory bosses. Read The Full Article Here


Mass tree deaths prompt fears of Amazon 'climate tipping point'.

Scientists fear billions of tree deaths caused by 2010 drought could see vast forest turn from carbon sink to carbon sourceDrought Effects In Manaus Region, Amazon, Brazil Aerial view of a drought-affected area within the Amazon basin in Manaus, Brazil. Photograph: Rodrigo Baleia/LatinContent/Getty Images

Billions of trees died in the record drought that struck the Amazon in 2010, raising fears that the vast forest is on the verge of a tipping point, where it will stop absorbing greenhouse gas emissions and instead increase them.

The dense forests of the Amazon soak up more than one-quarter of the world's atmospheric carbon, making it a critically important buffer against global warming. But if the Amazon switches from a carbon sink to a carbon source that prompts further droughts and mass tree deaths, such a feedback loop could cause runaway climate change, with disastrous consequences. Read The Full Article Here


Climate Change and disease will spark new food crisis says UN


Price hikes of 41 per cent in wheat are foreseen by the FAO
The Independent - A food crisis could overtake the world in 2011, according to the Food and Agriculture Organisation, an agency of the United Nations.
Climate change, speculation, competing uses such as biofuels and soaring demand from emerging markets in East Asia are the factors that will push global food prices sharply higher next year, claims the FAO.
 
The FAO warns the world to "be prepared" for more price hikes and volatility if production and stocks do not respond. Price hikes of 41 per cent in wheat, 47 per cent in maize and a third in sugar are foreseen by the FAO. The last time that happened it sparked riots from Mexico to Indonesia.

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Green energy grows in Ontario

Solar Panel ArrayFinancial Post - For years the Windsor Tool & Die factory, a stone's throw from the U.S.-Canada border, stood vacant, a testament to the breakdown of North America's auto industry.

But last summer a group of former auto workers in Windsor, Ont., rolled up their sleeves to scrape off the plant's decades of grime. Not to revive production of the auto machining parts it was once known for, but as a showroom and warehouse for the solar-power and solar water-heating systems sold by Green Sun Rising Inc.

Read The Full Story Here


For Cancun CLimate Summit, Activists Consider the Long View

Climate Activists protest at Cancun Climate SummitMedia Consortium - A year ago, it seemed possible—likely, even—that President Barack Obama would sweep into the international negotiations on climate change at Copenhagen and make serious progress on the tangle of issues at stake. The reality was quite different. This year, the expectations for the United Nations Climate Conference in Cancun are less exuberant.

Last year, climate activists put their faith in international leaders to make progress. This year, they believe that it’s up to them, as outside actors, to marshal a grassroots movement and pressure their leaders towards decreased carbon emissions. (photo by Flickr user Greenpeace Finland)The conference will be held from Nov 29 to Dec 10 and the same issues from 2009 are up for debate. Countries like the United States, Britain, and Germany are still contributing an outsize share of carbon to the atmosphere. Read The Full Article Here


Ontario Environmental Commissioner Releases 2009/2010 Report

Redefining Conservation cover Manitoba Wildlands.org "Since environmental legislation became part of the public policy discourse in the early 1970s there has never been a period of more pressing environmental challenges facing Ontario," said Gord Miller, Environmental Commissioner of Ontario (ECO), while releasing his 2009/2010 report September 22, 2010.

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UN asks for action on nature loss, citing poverty

Whale shark BBC NEWS - A sharp increase in protection for ocean life is urged by conservationists and some governments.

Governments must protect nature better in order to safeguard their countries' wealth, says the UN, as ministers meet for a day of talks on biodiversity.

The session at UN headquarters co-incides with the final day of talks on the Millennium Development Goals, and the UN says the two issues are linked. Delegates are to discuss why they have failed to meet a 2010 target for curbing loss of biodiversity.

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Solar Cell Production Climbs to Another Record in 2009

Solar Panel imageEarth Policy Institute - Solar photovoltaic (PV) cell manufacturers produced a record 10,700 megawatts of PV cells globally in 2009—an impressive 51-percent increase from the year before. While growth in 2009 slowed from the remarkable 89-percent expansion in 2008, it continued the rapid rise of an industry that first reached 1,000 megawatts of production in 2004. By the end of 2009, nearly 23,000 megawatts of PV had been installed worldwide, enough to power 4.6 million U.S. homes. Solar PV, the world’s fastest-growing power technology, now generates electricity in more than 100 countries.

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Oilsands boosts toxic metals in Athabasca watershed: study

A study  released Monday shows that the oilsands industry increases the  concentrations of dangerous metals, such as mercury, in locations  downstream of development.
Edmonton Journal - A study released Monday shows that the oilsands industry increases the concentrations of dangerous metals, such as mercury, in locations downstream of development. The oilsands industry increases the concentrations of dangerous metals, such as mercury, in locations downstream of development, according to a study released Monday.

National or provincial guidelines for the protection of aquatic life were exceeded for seven of these metals -- cadmium, copper, lead, mercury, nickel, silver, and zinc -- in melted snow and/or water, says the research, published in the prestigious scientific journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

The research was led by Erin Kelly and David Schindler, two ecologists at the University of Alberta. Scientists from Queen's University in Kingston, Ont., and from Alaska also contributed. This is the second paper the group published in nine months relating to oilsands contamination. Read the full article here.


The Walmart Sustainability Index

"We save people money so they can live better."

Just Means - This slogan dominates the front page of Walmart's Global Sustainability Report 2010 Progress Update. Its colorful lettering, presumably designed in accordance with Walmart's revamped logo, projects a "hip" new message from CEO Mike Duke: there is increasing demand for "sustainable" stuff and Walmart is ready to accommodate that desire, providing consumers the ability to purchase whatever they want at the lowest price possible. In addition to their new sustainable offerings, the international retail giant has made commitments to reduce energy use in their stores, increase fuel efficiency of their merchandise distribution fleets, and dramatically reduce the amount of packaging waste created. Duke explains: "Sustainability continues to make Walmart a better company by reducing waste, lowering costs, driving innovation, increasing productivity and helping us fulfill our mission of saving people money so they can live better." Read The Full News Item Here


Why Failure of Climate Summit Would Herald Global Catastrophe: 3.5°


The Independent UK - The world is heading for the next major climate change conference in Cancun later this year on course for global warming of up to 3.5C in the coming century, a series of scientific analyses suggest. The failure of last December's UN climate summit in Copenhagen means that cuts in carbon emissions pledged by the international community will not be enough to keep the anticipated warming within safe limits.

[Coastal megacities like Shanghai, and low-lying regions of countries such as Pakistan (above) are most at risk from rising sea levels. (AP)]

Coastal megacities like Shanghai, and low-lying regions of countries such as Pakistan (above) are most at risk from rising sea levels. (AP)

Two analyses of the Copenhagen Accord and its pledges, by Dr Sivan Kartha of the Stockholm Environment Institute, and by the Climate Action Tracker website, suggest that, with the cuts that are currently promised under Copenhagen, the world will still warm by 3.5C by 2100.
 

 


Five Steps to Cut Ontario's Oil Use

Oil Drums and Canadian Maple LeafManitoba Wildlands - In 20 years, Ontario drivers could be using 25 per cent less fuel than today, saving the province money and reducing environmental damage, according to an August 2010 Pembina Institute report.
Bridging the Gulf highlights connections between choices made by commuters in Ontario, the negative impacts of oil extraction in North America, and ongoing ecological impacts from oil sands development. It focuses on personal transportation and presents five key actions to reduce oil consumption based on policy changes already underway in the province.

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Transport Sector in the Slow Lane for Managing Carbon

Semi trailers on a highwayGreen BIZ  Climate Channel — The transport sector generates 13 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, but a new study suggests the industry is in the slow lane when it comes to disclosing their carbon footprints and setting plans to shrink them.

The Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) surveyed nearly 300 of the world's largest transport companies (PDF) in a bid to assess how prepared the sector is to operate in a carbon constrained world. Global business is dependent upon the sector to move goods and services.

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